| VA'S FAILURES
HIGHLIGHT CONTAMINATED EQUIPMENT HEARING
VAOIG says, "We think there are
systemic issues." Rep. Bob Filner adds, "There will be a public
accounting of this situation."
by Larry Scott, VA Watchdog
dot Org
From an article
in the current edition of the Portland, OR Oregonian:
Larry Scott, editor of
VAWatchdog.org based in Vancouver, is urging vets to seek a
hepatitis and HIV screening. "I have zero faith in their
assurances,'' Scott said. "This has been going on six years."
A statement from Rep. Bob Filner
(D-CA), Chairman of the House Committee on Veterans' Affairs:
"You certainly would think
that after the initial discoveries and the directive from the VA
that medical directors would make sure that all of their
equipment and procedures were brought into line and yet this
investigation shows that many, many did not. There will be a
public accounting of this situation."
Today's hearing on the
VA's contaminated
equipment helped make a very important point: The VA
cannot be trusted to do the right thing even when they say they
are doing the right thing.
The
VAOIG reported that even after the VA sent warnings to all of
their facilities, 57% did not comply with directives on how to
handle endoscopic devices.
So, what can we surmise about
that percentage before the VA sent out the warning? Was
noncompliance 70%, 80%, 90% or higher? We'll never know.
And, we'll never know how many
veterans are really infected ( VA says the total is now 53 )
unless veterans take the initiative to get screened. Which
is why, again, I am urging all veterans who have had an endoscopic
procedure at any VA facility in the last ten years to get screened
for hepatitis and HIV. Call your Primary Care Team and get
it scheduled now!
To hear all about this sad state
of affairs,
listen to the audio feed of the hearing. Only two
witnesses provided prepared testimony:
John D. Daigh Jr., M.D., CPA, Assistant
Inspector General for Healthcare Inspections, Office of Inspector
General, U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs and
William E. Duncan, M.D., Ph.D., MACP, Associate Deputy Under
Secretary for Health for Quality and Safety, Veterans Health
Administration, U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs.
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VA officials grilled over
botched colonoscopies
By BEN EVANS
WASHINGTON (AP) — Lawmakers sharply criticized the Veterans
Affairs Department on Tuesday about why a national scare over
botched colonoscopies earlier this year didn't prompt stronger
safeguards at the agency's medical centers.
Agency officials apologized for the continued weaknesses and told
a House subcommittee they would do better. VA Secretary Eric
Shinseki said he would be disciplining staffers.
The
strong reaction came as the agency's inspector general reported
that fewer than half of VA facilities selected for surprise
inspections last month had proper training and guidelines in
place. That was months after the VA launched a nationwide safety
campaign over the discovery of errors at facilities in Miami,
Augusta, Ga., and Murfreesboro, Tenn., that could have exposed
veterans to HIV and other infections.
John Daigh, VA's assistant inspector general who led the review,
said the findings "troubled me greatly."
"We think there are systemic issues," Daigh said.
Providing new details on the mistakes found at Miami's center, for
example, the report said workers there didn't know for almost five
years that they should have been sterilizing an irrigation part on
an endoscope used for routine colonoscopies. They also weren't
cleaning a water tube between each procedure as recommended by the
manufacturer and were mistakenly attaching the water system to the
scope during the colonoscopy instead of before, possibly allowing
contamination of sterile components.
The errors — all discovered after the hospital reported in January
that it was using its equipment properly — illustrate the
potential reach of the problem, not just at VA but in the private
sector. Hospitals across the country are using different
equipment, training and guidelines. Even as equipment changes,
many staffers have continued using the same cleaning practices,
James Bagian, VA's chief patient safety officer, said after the
hearing.
"You don't know you're wrong until you know you're wrong," Bagian
said when asked if the agency is confident that mistakes were
limited to the three states that have reported problems.
In February, the VA began warning about 10,000 former patients in
Georgia, Tennessee and Florida — some who had procedures as far
back as 2003 — that they may have been exposed to infections.
Although the VA says the chance of infection was remote, the
patients were advised to get blood tests for HIV and hepatitis.
The agency says six veterans subsequently tested positive for HIV,
34 tested positive for hepatitis C and 13 tested positive for
hepatitis B. But there is no way to prove whether the infections
came from VA procedures, and some experts say most or all of the
infections probably already existed.
The VA has said — through self-reporting from individual
facilities — that it believes errors were limited to the centers
in the three states. But the inspector general report suggests
otherwise.
In surprise inspections at 42 randomly selected medical centers on
May 13 and 14, investigators found that only 43 percent had
standard operating procedures in place for the specific equipment
in use and could show they properly trained their staffs for using
the devices.
Lawmakers expressed disbelief that administrators hadn't
immediately tightened procedures after the safety alert earlier
this year.
"You certainly would think that after the initial discoveries and
the directive from the VA that medical directors would make sure
that all of their equipment and procedures were brought into
line," said House Veterans Affairs Committee Chairman Bob Filner,
D-Calif., who nonetheless praised the VA for being transparent.
"There will be a public accounting of this situation."
VA officials struggled to explain the findings and said they would
overhaul procedures so that medical centers follow more uniform
practices.
After the hearing, Shinseki issued a statement calling it
"unacceptable that any of our veterans may have been exposed to
harm as a result of an endoscopic procedure."
Along with disciplining staff, he said he would require center
directors to verify in writing that they are complying with
guidelines.
Several top VA officials with experience at private hospitals said
similar discoveries in the private sector would not have been
publicized without specific knowledge that a patient was harmed.
Daigh said his investigators tried unsuccessfully to get
information about potential problems at private hospitals, and
several lawmakers said they think the problem probably extends
beyond the VA.
"If this is happening in VA, what is happening ... in our greater
health system?" asked Rep. Steve Buyer of Indiana, the top
Republican on the committee.
Associated Press writer Bill Poovey in Chattanooga, Tenn.,
contributed to this report.
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TOPICS:
veterans, veterans' benefits, VA, Department of Veterans' Affairs,
contaminated equipment, endoscopic, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, HIV
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