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from Larry Scott at VA Watchdog dot Org -- 04-16-2009
 



 


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PENTAGON CURBS USE OF HEXAVALENT CHROMIUM --

Escalating health concerns prompt virtual ban of

chemical, often called sodium dichromate.

 

 

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by Larry Scott, VA Watchdog dot Org

 

Over the past year we have learned of soldiers serving in Iraq being exposed to hexavalent chromium (sodium dichromate).

Guard units from Oregon, Indiana and West Virginia were exposed in 2003 while guarding the Qarmat Ali Water treatment plant operated by private contractor KBR.

Complete details on this, plus information on other toxin exposures, can be found on our Iraq War Toxins page.

You may remember that Erin Brockovich was thrust onto the world stage when she fought the corporation that had dumped hexavalent chromium into the ground water in Hinkley, California.

Hexavalent chromium is a known carcinogen

The Pentagon refers to hexavalent chromium as an "emerging contaminant" ... and as such comes under the control of the Emerging Contaminant Directorate.

From the Directorate's web page we find:

 

Why is DoD's Emerging Contaminant Directorate focusing on hexavalent chromium?

The evolving regulatory climate for hexavalent chromium may affect environment, safety, and occupational health (ESOH) requirements and may restrict future use and/or availability of the material.

The Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL) was recently lowered by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). European environmental regulations have severely restricted and effectively banned the use of hexavalent chromium on vehicles and electrical equipment. Additional restrictions are anticipated. Many automobile, military parts and electronics manufacturers are adopting European or other stringent standards for all of their products. Diminished availability of products with hexavalent chromium may interrupt supply chains. Reduced sources for hexavalent chromium parts may increase the costs of those products due to a lack of competition in the market place.

The functions performed by hexavalent chromium are critical to DoD's weapons systems, platforms, and operations. Thus, we must have parallel efforts to both protect our workers using hexavalent chromium and find safer, equally effective alternatives.

 

Now, we have a memo dated April 8, 2009, from John J. Young, Jr., Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology and Logistics.

The memo is titled Minimizing the Use of Hexavalent Chromium (Cr6+) and was sent to all Secretaries of the Military Departments.

Pentagon departments and defense contractors are being ordered to find a replacement for hexavalent chromium.

This memo is unique because of wording like "serious human health and environmental risks" and "this is an extraordinary situation."  Read more below:


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MEMORANDUM FOR SECRETARIES OF THE MILITARY DEPARTMENTS

SUBJECT: Minimizing the Use of Hexavalent Chromium (Cr6+)

Cr6+ is a significant chemical in numerous Department of Defense (DoD) weapons systems and platforms due to its corrosion protection properties.

However, due to the serious human health and environmental risks related to its use, national and international restrictions and controls are increasing.

These restrictions will continue to increase the regulatory burdens and life cycle costs for DoD and decrease materiel availability.

OSD, DoD Components, and industry have made substantial investments in finding suitable replacements for Cr6+ for many of the current DoD applications.

In particular, a number of defense-related industries are minimizing or eliminating the use of Cr6+ where proven substitutes are available that provide acceptable performance for the application.

This is an extraordinary situation that requires DoD to go beyond established hazardous materials management processes.

To more aggressively mitigate the unique risks to DoD operations now posed by Cr6+, I direct the DoD Military Departments to take the following actions:

 

TO READ THE COMPLETE MEMO ... VIEW OR DOWNLOAD HERE

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posted by Larry Scott
Founder and Editor

VA Watchdog dot Org

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