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JIM STRICKLAND'S MAIL BAG: VOLUME #23 FOR 2008 --
Veterans' Advocate Jim Strickland answers
questions from VA Watchdog readers.

Veterans' Advocate Jim Strickland provides
regular columns for VA Watchdog dot Org.
If you would like to contact Jim about his
columns, you can email him here...
The archive of Jim's articles
is here...
To find an answer to a specific VA benefits
question, use the VA Watchdog search engine...
click here...
-------------------------
by Jim Strickland
NOTE: Letters in my mailbag are reprinted
just as they come to me. Spelling and grammar are left as is and only
small corrections are made to improve readability, ensure anonymity or
delete expletives that may offend some readers. This is not legal advice.
You should always seek the advice of an attorney who is qualified in
Veterans' law before you make any decisions about your own benefits.
Jim;
I was on VAwatchdog and read the article about the VA's one stop PTSD
program. I wanted to let you and Larry both know how poorly designed this
program is. This program not only goes into PTSD, but it is also being
used in the Military Sexual Trauma program. I was a part of it for 3
weeks.
The program is designed so that each week the veteran faces the issues
that he/she has had suppress in order to deal with. The VA's conselors'
move at a very fast pace and will not stop because of an individuals
particular difficulty(ies). The program is designed to make you write out
your issues and subsequently read them aloud, either directly to the
therapist privately, or aloud to the group. This is designed to make you
face it, realize it, and deal with it. Each week you move onto a different
issue. If you have any residual emotions not resolved from the prior
week(s), you have to move on. The program does nothing to give the veteran
a new, proper behavior to be "learned". He/she are left
with an open wound and with nothing to fill it or how to deal with it. The
veteran becomes so agitated, stressed, left with questions and uncertainty
and is left with no road to healing because the correct behavior or
responses are given or taught to replace the bad ones. There is no support
for dealing with the upheaval of emotions. There is no individuality in
this program. From my perspective, it is a very flawed program.
The program only turned me into the ugliest monster I have ever seen. The
therapist was actually the head of the PTSD/MST department. Ultimately,
she came across as being uninterested in the veteran, but as insuring the
programs success to no end. Our therapist gave us the "after 12 sessions
you'll be totally cured" speech over and over again. We were required to
give her total trust because she demanded it, not that she earned it. This
immediately raised red flags to many of us in the group. Immediately, we
were left with the question of how could the VA possibly deal with
physical, emotional and sexual issues, that has transgressed over decades,
and possibly resolve it in 12 weeks. To many of us, this smelled like a VA
attempt to railroad PTSD claims into the ground and revoke compensation.
Humbly, I submit, that this program is a very dangerous one. Each persons
PTSD/MST must be dealt with on an individual basis, not as a group pushed
along on an artificial timetable. This program needs to be exposed for
what I think it is: an attempt to stream line treatment to reduce VA's
responsibility towards veterans. Jim, if I could ask you to share this
with Larry, I'd appreciate it. I think he should know. I will continue to
see what comes from the VA and if I can share anything useful with you, I
certainly will. Thanks again for all you do.
Reply;
Thanks for sharing your experience. Budgeting and cost effectiveness are
always a necessity, no matter the business. However, when cost cutting
means that a veteran will be cheated of a desirable outcome, it's gone too
far. In health care the budget should be designed to support a good result
from treatment, not the other way around. The original story is here;
http://vawatchdog.org/08/nf08/nfMAR08/nf032408-3.htm
Article continues below:
(use left/right arrows in screen to view more videos)
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Jim;
I recently won an appeal for my claim for service connected Disability for
a low back condition. I originally filed the Claim in July 1982 but, the
VA only paid me back to March 2002 which is when I came up with "New and
Material Evidence", to reopen the claim. How do I get the VA to pay me
back to the original date of receipt of the claim?
Reply;
It will be next to impossible.
There are very few ways to get that done. If you filed in 1982 and you
were denied, you had a year to file a Notice of Disagreement and appeal.
If that NOD and appeal were denied, you could have appealed one level up
to the Board of Veterans Appeals (BVA). If that were denied, another step
up to a court, and so on. If you didn't appeal, the decision becomes
final. Then 20 years later, you reopen the case and you have uncovered New
& Material evidence and you win. Unless you can prove that in 1982 the VBA
made a "Clear and Unmistakable Error" (CUE) in the first adjudication, you
very likely have no case. If there existed evidence that you didn't
present at the time, that probably is not CUE. If neither you nor VBA knew
about the evidence at the time, their decision was correct...based on the
evidence then. If you had presented that evidence in 1982 and VBA refused
it or missed it, you might have a case for a CUE claim.
A CUE claim is the most difficult of them all. You should have attorney
representation. There are at most a small handful of lawyers in America
that have any CUE experience.
Jim;
You've given me some straight advice before & I appreciate it. I'm 100%
P&T. Does any income I may get from investing some of my savings in
stocks/bonds etc effect my disability income...I'm pretty sure its OK but
I'd like your take on it?
Reply;
Your disability compensation is not affected by your income...unless you
are classified as IU...100% disabled due to Individual Unemployment. Then
it's "earned income" that is looked at. Earned Income is that income from
"gainful employment". So, if you have employment and you are IU and your
employment earns you more than poverty level wages, you have something to
think about.
Investment income shouldn't have any effect on compensation. Disability
pension and A & A benefits are means tested. Those of us with a service
connected disability compensation award don't have a means test.
I had a fellow write not long ago worried about his casino winnings. He
feared that his windfall at the slots would have a negative impact on his
disability compensation. He didn't believe me when I told him it wouldn't
and even got a little argumentative. I finally offered that maybe he was
correct and that he should immediately divest himself of those winnings by
giving it all to the newly established ~Jim Strickland's Harley Davidson
Foundation~. I haven't heard back from him.
Jim;
Reading your articles on VAWatchdog and slowly but surely learning just
how to go about filing a disability/comp claim.
I've got a question: OK, I've read through John D. Roche's 'The Veteran's
Survival Guide' and he mentioned formal and informal claims. According to
what I gather from his book, he recommends filing an informal claim due to
the fact that it is one of the best tools that a Veteran can use as it
defines an intent to apply for benefits under the laws administered by the
VA. The VA must then formalize the application by sending the Veteran the
appropriate form. Sounds to me like this immdediatley puts the ball into
the VA's court and triggers the 'Duty to Assist' among other specifics on
their part. Have I got that right, or am I totally deluded? ;>) Thanks
again for the great info.
Reply;
Totally deluded? Probably not. But, I hadn't heard that one before and I
don't agree. In my experience, a claim is a claim. The formal v. the
informal is a detail of paper. Let's look at the regulations...
§3.150 Forms to be furnished.
(a) Upon request made in person or in writing by any person applying for
benefits under the laws administered by the Department of Veterans
Affairs, the appropriate application form will be furnished.
§3.151 Claims for disability benefits.
(a) General. A specific claim in the form prescribed by the Secretary must
be filed in order for benefits to be paid to any individual under the laws
administered by VA. (38 U.S.C. 5101(a)). A claim by a veteran for
compensation may be considered to be a claim for pension; and a claim by a
veteran for pension may be considered to be a claim for compensation. The
greater benefit will be awarded, unless the claimant specifically elects
the lesser benefit.
§3.155 Informal claims.
(a) Any communication or action, indicating an intent to apply for one or
more benefits under the laws administered by the Department of Veterans
Affairs, from a claimant, his or her duly authorized representative, a
Member of Congress, or some person acting as next friend of a claimant who
is not sui juris may be considered an informal claim. Such informal claim
must identify the benefit sought.
Upon receipt of an informal claim, if a formal claim has not been filed,
an application form will be forwarded to the claimant for execution. If
received within 1 year from the date it was sent to the claimant, it will
be considered filed as of the date of receipt of the informal claim.
How should you interpret the gobbledygook above?
In 3.150 VA says there's a form.
In 3.151 VA says that you must complete a form to make a claim.
In 3.155 VA says that if you make an informal claim (defined as almost any
communication w/o a form) they will send you the form. And further, if you
return in within a year, the start date of any benefit is the same.
I don't see it as triggering a Duty To Assist different than any other
trigger. The duty to assist happens in either case. And, duty to assist
really doesn't amount to much unless and until you're bogged down in
appeals at higher levels...then it's a nice legal point for your lawyer to
argue. I advise that a claimant not depend on any "duty to assist" and be
ready to gather all their evidence for themselves. If one depends on VA to
help them...it's sort of like asking the nice folks at the IRS to go ahead
and calculate your taxes for you.
I try to avoid letting your claim get to a point where you have to think
of such legal concepts as the duty to assist. If you've read my stuff you
probably know I like to overwhelm with perfect evidence early on. If a Vet
files the application and soon after sends VA medical records, nexus
letters (if necessary), any relevant records about duty stations or combat
and in-depth details of the claimed condition...medications, therapy and
so on...you are likely to achieve a fair settlement straight away.
We have to remember that many VA claims are settled at the first pass.
It's sometimes hard to believe but it's true. If there's any sort of flaw
in the original application the nightmares begin. I hear from Vets every
day who filed a claim and did nothing else. They thought it was the job of
the VA or their VSO to bird dog all that paper and they are always shocked
when they don't prevail. I say go for the full frontal assault straight
away and you'll be enjoying your benefit while others are trying to make
VA assist them.
-------------------------
posted by Larry
Scott
Founder and Editor
VA Watchdog dot Org
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